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Identify What Variety of Roofing Material You Need

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Identify What Variety of Roofing Material You Need

Posted by Best Roof Hatches on 2021 Jul 21st

There are many roofing materials out there if you are looking for one. It can be perplexing if you don't know what you're looking for or if you know absolutely nothing on the matter. It can become a tedious task if you don't have a guide or reference. The information about the roofing material you need will significantly benefit you if you know where to look.

If you want to read more, here is a related topic: "Roofing Tips and Tricks to Know About."

Roofing your establishment isn't usually high on the list of enjoyable and exciting remodeling projects. When your building's roof leaks, however, your attitude may change dramatically. The thought of a dry, well-enclosed area suddenly becomes quite appealing. A gorgeous new roof can also boost your building's visual appeal.

Before all that, however, consider installing a roof access hatch. This hatch will add convenience whenever service personnel has to do maintenance or repair on the roof area of the establishment. Not only that, but it also adds to the building's LEED rating and makes it a lot safer to access the roof.

The Materials

Asphalt Composite Shingles:

In North America, asphalt composite shingles are the most prevalent roofing material. These three-tab shingles have a fiberglass base with asphalt and mineral granules on top, making them a suitable choice for most roofing needs. They usually come with a 20- to 30-year guarantee, and repairing broken shingles is a straightforward task. Installed costs range from $1.50 to $3.50 per square foot. Composite shingles excel in bending and adjusting to the contraction and expansion of a roof.

Membrane Roofing:

A membrane roof is another option for flat or extremely low-pitch roofs. Membranes come in variations of shapes and sizes, including:

  • EPDM (ethylene propylene diene monomer)
  • PVC (polyvinyl chloride)
  • Neoprene (polychloroprene)
  • Polymer-modified bitumens
  • Chlorinated polyethylene and chlorosulfonated polyethylene sheets

EPDM is one of the greatest membranes. Its other name is "rubber roofing." It is synthetic roofing material, comparable to rolled asphalt roofing in that it's installed in large sheets to reduce the number of seams through which water might leak. A membrane roof might cost anywhere from $3 to $4 per square foot to install. When a roof has proper maintenance, it may last anywhere from 20 to 35 years.

Built-Up Roofing (BUR):

Built-up roofing (BUR) is among the oldest roofing materials for flat or extremely low-pitch roofs. BUR systems comprise many layers of roofing felt impregnated with hot-applied asphalt. The felt is put in overlapping layers to produce a two to a four-layer thick barrier. After that, a layer of finely crushed stone is immersed in hot tar on top to make an extraordinarily impenetrable and durable roof.

Installed, it usually costs $2.50 to $5 per square foot. According to industry studies, a well-built BUR roof may endure 20 to 30 years.

Rolled Roofing:

Low-slope residential roofs and outbuildings such as stores and sheds and other valuable structures rely heavily on the rolled roofing material. The top of the long rolls of mineral-impregnated and asphalt-impregnated material is with mineral granules in rolled roofing, with each Roll of roofing is around 100 square feet and 3 feet broad.

Rolled roofing has a reasonable cost, ranging from $1.50 to $2.50 per square foot when erected. On average, rolled roofing lasts around ten years before it needs replacement.

Shakes or Wood Shingle:

Wooden roofs are appealing, but they are also costly and have restrictions. They don't survive very long, and they're not a good choice in locations where there's a lot of rain or where wildfires are a concern. Nonetheless, they are among the most aesthetically pleasing of all roofing materials, making them a popular option for high-end residences.

Shingles usually cost between $4.50 and $9 per square foot to install; shakes are more costly, costing between $6.50 and $11 per square foot to install. Longevity is highly dependent on conditions and upkeep. Wood shingle or shake roofs can survive 60 years in a generally dry area; under humid circumstances, the roof may only last 20 years.

Standing Seam Metal Roofing:

The standing seam roof is named because the steel or aluminum roofing panels meet in elevated seams that interlock to keep moisture out, which is the most prevalent form of a metal roof. 

Metal roofs can last long and are entirely recyclable when they eventually wear out. However, standing seam metal roof installation necessitates specialized abilities, and not every roofing business is equipped to do it. Installed costs generally range from $6 to $12 per square foot. Metal roofs typically last 30 to 50 years, while some could endure as long as 75.

Metal Shingles/Shakes:

Steel or aluminum shingles or shakes are now available for building owners who don't like the aesthetics of standing seam metal roofs but want the benefits of metal. Metal shingles, which are composed of pressed metal and treated with a high-quality baked-on coating or mineral granules, can be made to resemble regular asphalt shingles, timber shakes, or even slate or clay tiles. When installed, metal shingle roofs generally cost $7 to $10 per square foot and can endure anywhere from 30 to 50 years.

Slate Shingles:

A slate roof is among the most attractive roofing materials available and is ideal for homeowners who want only the best. Slate roofs that are already hundreds of years old are still functional. A proper slate roofing is what it sounds like; natural, thin slabs of stone. Slate is easy to quarry because it tends to split off thin sheets, making it perfect for roofing.

Keep in mind that slate installation is a highly specialized skill, and competent installers might be challenging to come by. Installed slate roofs generally cost $30 to $75 per square foot. On the other hand, slate tile roofing is highly likely to be the last roofing you will ever install, as it may endure anywhere from 75 to 200 years.

Clay Tile:

Molded earthen clays turned into rolling or interlocking forms and burned for toughness to make a clay tile. It is frequently left unglazed, resulting in the distinctive reddish-orange hue; however, it can also be glazed and fired to create ceramic roofing tiles. Clay tile is an excellent roofing material for hot temperatures or areas with salt air, which is why these roofs are so standard in coastal and desert regions.

Tile is a costly roofing material, with installation prices ranging from $10 to $18 per square foot (but more unusual ceramic tiles can cost up to $30 per square foot). Clay tile is a long-lasting roofing material with a lifespan of over a century.

Concrete Tile:

Concrete tile is a cost-effective alternative to clay tile, with identical installation methods and benefits. Concrete tiles are from regular sand-mix concrete tinted in any color scheme. The concrete tile occasionally has a decorative coating applied to it. It's a reasonably heavy roofing material; thus, it's ideal for high-wind areas. Concrete Tiles cost roughly one-third less than clay tile, ranging from $9 to $12 per square foot, and have an average lifespan of 50 years or more.

Eco Friendly Green Roof:

The green or living roof is an unusual sort of roof that has a lot of potential. It may reintroduce oxygen to the atmosphere, offer thermal insulation for your building, absorb rainfall, and even support plant growth. To make a green roof, first lay down a waterproof membrane and make sure there's enough drainage.

A green roof can be "intense," which means it can sustain huge plants and humans, or "extensive," which means it's thin and mainly meant to support light-weight growth like moss. A green roof can be expensive, but it's a roof for individuals prepared to invest money to make a statement about the environment. For such tops to endure an extended period, they would need maintenance regularly.

Synthetic (Rubber) Slate Tile:

Synthetic slate tiles are a remarkably plausible substitute for natural slate, but they come from artificial polymers and recycled plastic and rubber. From the ground, it might be difficult to tell the difference between synthetic slate and natural slate. Synthetic slate is relatively light, making it a suitable alternative for buildings that are unable to sustain the weight of natural slate.

An installation of synthetic slate roofing can cost between $6 and $12. Synthetic slate generally comes with a strong warranty of up to 50 years despite not being as durable as natural stone.

Conclusion

It is a troublesome matter when you know nothing or little about roofing materials. It usually makes it difficult to decide which one to best use for the next project. The best way or path of action is to consult a professional who can give you proper advice and offer you more options and other information that you may need to decide. Here at Best Roof Hatches we constantly develop that you have the best roofing materials. Call us today to ask questions.